The Principle of Tithing: From Old to New Testament

The Principle of Tithing: From Old to New Testament

Introduction:
Tithing, the practice of giving a tenth of one’s income, has been a part of religious tradition for centuries. While its origins are in the Old Testament, the question remains whether tithing is still relevant in the New Testament era. This article explores the history of tithing, its transformation in the New Testament, and its modern-day applications.

Old Testament Roots:
Tithing was first mentioned in Genesis 14:20, where Abraham gave a tenth of his spoils to Melchizedek. The practice was later codified in Leviticus 27:30-33 and Deuteronomy 14:22-27, becoming an essential part of Israel’s worship and support for the Levites and priests.

New Testament Transformation:
In the New Testament, tithing is not explicitly mentioned as a requirement. However, Jesus affirmed the practice in Matthew 23:23 and Luke 11:42. The apostle Paul emphasized the principle of generosity and giving in 2 Corinthians 8-9, encouraging believers to give willingly and cheerfully.

Principle Over Percentage:
The New Testament shifts the focus from a strict percentage to a principle of generosity and stewardship. Giving is no longer limited to a tenth but is encouraged to be a reflection of one’s heart and faith (2 Corinthians 9:6-7).

Modern-Day Applications:
While tithing is not a legalistic requirement, the principle of giving remains an essential part of Christian living. Believers are encouraged to give generously, supporting the local church and its ministries (1 Corinthians 9:13-14).Tithing is the beginning of generosity to include offerings and other occasional giving to support special projects and needs within inside and outside the Body of Christ.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, tithing has its roots in the Old Testament but has evolved into a principle of generosity and stewardship in the New Testament. While the percentage is no longer the focus, the practice of giving remains a vital aspect of Christian discipleship. As Jesus said, “Where your treasure is, there your heart will be also” (Matthew 6:21).

References:

– The Holy Bible (ESV)
– John MacArthur, “The MacArthur New Testament Commentary” (Moody Publishers)
– Charles Spurgeon, “Spurgeon’s Sermons” (Baker Books)
– Craig Blomberg, “Neither Poverty nor Riches” (Eerdmans)